Given name & surname

Ben

“son of the south; son of the right hand”·“one who is blessed”·“son of the right hand”

In English use, Ben is a diminutive of Benedict. One Latin interpretation is “one who is blessed.” In German use, Ben is a short form of Benjamin. Two leading interpretations are “son of the right hand” and “son of the south.” The Hebrew element yamin can refer to either the right side or the south.

Original Hebrewבן

Meaning & origin

What it means

In English use, Ben carries the interpretation “son of the south; son of the right hand.” In English use, Ben is a diminutive of Benedict. One Latin interpretation is “one who is blessed.” In German use, Ben is a short form of Benjamin. Two leading interpretations are “son of the right hand” and “son of the south.” The Hebrew element yamin can refer to either the right side or the south.

Combines direct and name-family evidence

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is English.

How it developed

In English use, Ben is used as a shortened form of Benjamin. In German use, Ben is a short form of Benjamin. The shared background comes through Benjamin: Benjamin combines the idea of a son with yamin. A different traditional explanation links the second element with years, giving the sense “son of my old age”; it is an alternative interpretation, not a settled translation.

Combines direct and name-family evidence

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin. In German use, Ben is a short form of Benjamin. The history of Benjamin gives this family its wider story. In Genesis, Benjamin is Jacob’s youngest son. Rachel first names him Benoni, and Jacob changes the name to Benyamin. This family story is central to the name’s biblical associations.

Combines direct and name-family evidence

In the Bible

In the Bible, the name Ben appears in 1 Chronicles 15:18.

From biblical name research

Ben through the years

Babies since 1880
85,816
85,349 boys · 467 girls
Most popular year
1918
1,293 babies
2025
292
#843 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−7%
Steady
02,0004,0006,00018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1889171
Ben in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inNew Jersey, New York, Florida
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: New Jersey (26), New York (38), Florida (27), California (34), Texas (29).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 292 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 843 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 6.5% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 1,276 in 1918. In 2025, New York had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (38). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 107,539 as a first name in 2020; 3,170 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Ben’s family of names

In English usage, Ben is a diminutive of Benjamin. Ben has a related form in Benny. In German usage, Ben is a short form of Benjamin.

Walk Ben’s family in the name graph

BenΜπεν本BenjaminBennettBennyBenedictBennieBenjiBenjyBennoBenjieBennBengBenniBenneyBeneBenitoBennetBaruchEbenBenoitBenedettoBarakBarackBenedictoBengtBentoBenzBenediktBenasBenoBenedekBenonBenedictusBenedyktBentBeneditoBendikBendixBenjamín

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Ben has relatives in 5 languages. Lines run from its English roots to each of them.

EnglishCebuano

Englishwhere Ben comes from · 4 names

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Spellings & scripts 2

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

Similar names

If you love Ben, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

English · Old-fashioned

Jack

“God is gracious” · “the son of Jack or John”

90Very commonSteady

>99% boys

English · Old-fashioned

Barney

“son of consolation” · “the son of the prophet; the son of encouragement”

11Very rare

>99% boys

English · Old-fashioned

Bert

“one who is illustrious”

12Very rareEasing

>99% boys

English · Virtue

Ray

“a wise protector” · “son of grace”

53UncommonSteady

93% boys · 7% girls

Old English · Old-fashioned

Edwin

“a wealthy friend”

63FamiliarEasing

>99% boys

Old English · Old-fashioned

Edward

“a wealthy protector”

71CommonEasing

>99% boys

English · Old-fashioned

Elden

“an old friend”

28RareSteady

>99% boys

English · Old-fashioned

Elmer

“a renowned and noble man”

45UncommonSteady

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Ben’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Ben

A sister for Ben