Given name & surname

Brown

“one who has a russet complexion”

Brown is used as a given name and a surname. One English interpretation is “one who has a russet complexion.”

Meaning & origin

What it means

One English interpretation is “one who has a russet complexion.”

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is English.

How it developed

In English usage, Brown as a surname developed from Braun.

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1881. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Brown through the years

Babies since 1880
1,482
1,477 boys · 5 girls
Most popular year
1918
55 babies
2025
10
#7,764 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
+100%
Rising fast
0501001501900192019401960198020002025Highest share 18815.9
Brown in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1881–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 10 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 7,764 among boys’ names. The recent annual counts are too incomplete to establish a ten-year comparison. Its largest published annual count for boys was 55 in 1918. Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 1,497 as a first name in 2020; 1,386,083 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Brown’s family of names

In English usage, Brown as a surname has a nickname in BROWNIE. In English usage, Brown as a surname shares a linguistic root with the Italian form Bruno. Brown has a related form in Bron.

Walk Brown’s family in the name graph

BrownBronBrownieBrowneBruneBrunBroneBrownyBrounBrouneBrunoBruinBraunMorenoBrunetBruhnRuskoబ్రౌన్Бровн布朗Bruun

Inner ring: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Brown has relatives in 13 languages. Lines run from its English roots to each of them.

SpanishEnglishFrenchDanishNorwegianGermanItalianRussianChinese

Englishwhere Brown comes from · 6 names

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Appears in

Similar names

If you love Brown, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

English · Nature

Boswell

“from the spring near the forest”

0Not recently recorded

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Harwood

“from the hare's forest”

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Holmes

“from the river island”

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Mansfield

“from the field near the small river”

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Morley

“woman from the moor” · “from the meadow on the moor”

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Sherwood

“from the bright forest”

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Glade

“from the meadow in the C woods” · “from the clearing in the woods”

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>99% boys

Old English · Nature

Crompton

“river bend”

No U.S. birth series

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Sibling ideas

Names that share Brown’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Brown

A sister for Brown