Given name & surname

Colby

“from the coal town”

Colby is used as a given name and a surname. One English interpretation is “from the coal town.”

Meaning & origin

What it means

One English interpretation is “from the coal town.”

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is English.

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1888. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Colby through the years

Babies since 1880
58,155
53,971 boys · 4,184 girls
Most popular year
2001
3,979 babies
2025
515
#615 for boys · #2,828 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
0%
Steady
Boys Girls
05001,0001,5002,0001900192019401960198020002025Highest share 2001Boys 266Girls 37
Colby in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1888–2025, per million births of each sex. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Boys, girls and both

The balance of boys and girls given this name has shifted over time. Recent births are 90% boys.

Boys Girls
0%50%100%1900192019401960198020002020
Five-year rolling share of U.S. births. Blank stretches had too few births to read.

Where it’s given

Most at home inPennsylvania, North Carolina, California
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Pennsylvania (26), North Carolina (22), California (31), Texas (29).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 455 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 615 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 2.8% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 3,859 in 2001. It also appeared in 60 birth records for girls in 2025. In 2025, Texas had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (29). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 49,553 as a first name in 2020; 10,566 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Colby’s family of names

In English usage, Colby has a related form in Kolby. In English usage, Colby has a related form in Colbie. Colby has a related form in Colbie.

Walk Colby’s family in the name graph

ColbyColbieKolbyColbiColbeyColbeeColbeaCoalbyColbyeCoalbeyCoalbieCollbyCoalbeahCoalbeaCoalbi

The ring: nicknames and forms.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Similar names

If you love Colby, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

English

Cole

“a swarthy woman; having coal-black hair” · “having dark features; having coal-black hair”

73CommonEasing

>99% boys

surnames

Conner

“lover of hounds” · “a wolf-lover”

51UncommonCooling

99% boys · 1% girls

English

Kody

“one who is helpful”

48UncommonEasing

93% boys · 7% girls

English

Cody

“one who is helpful; a wealthy woman” · “acting as a cushion”

66FamiliarEasing

98% boys · 2% girls

English · Modern

Kolton

“from the coal town”

57FamiliarEasing

>99% boys

French · Literary

Cade

“a precocious young woman” · “one who is round”

69FamiliarRising fast

>99% boys

English · Royal

Quinton

“from the queen's town or settlement”

49UncommonEasing

>99% boys

American · Modern

Jalen

“one who is calm; a healer” · “one who heals others; one who is tranquil”

61FamiliarRising

99% boys · 1% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Colby’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Colby

A sister for Colby