Given name & surname

Elba

Elba is a feminine given name. It is used in Portuguese.

Meaning & origin

A reliable meaning for Elba isn’t established in our sources yet. Rather than guess, we show what is recorded: how the name is used, how often, and the names it’s connected to.

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1888. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Elba through the years

Babies since 1880
3,706
313 boys · 3,393 girls
Most popular year
1956
82 babies
2025
8
#11,207 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
+46%
Rising
Boys Girls
0204060801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1891Boys 0.0Girls 5.0
Elba in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1888–2025, per million births of each sex. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 8 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 11,207 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 45.7% higher in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 82 in 1956. Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 11,747 as a first name in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Elba’s family of names

Elba may belong to the same name family as ELLBA. This is a tentative spelling connection.

Walk Elba’s family in the name graph

ElbaAlbaElbia

The ring: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Across languages 2

Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.

Similar names

If you love Elba, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

 

Enola

Enola is a feminine given name.

30RareRising fast

>99% girls

Biblical

Debra

“bee”

27RareEasing

>99% girls

English · Nature

Meryl

“resembling a blackbird” · “of the shining sea”

17Very rareEasing

>99% girls

 

Elona

21RareSteady

>99% girls

 

Rennie

“one who has been reborn” · “one who is helpful; generous”

18Very rareRising fast

14% boys · 86% girls

Mythological

Rea

Rea is a feminine given name.

24RareRising

>99% girls

 

Mellody

17Very rareSteady

>99% girls

 

Melodee

“a beautiful song”

18Very rareSteady

>99% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Elba’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Elba

A sister for Elba