Given name & surname

Erna

“one who is determined; serious”·“one who is sincere and determined; serious”

Erna is a variant of Ernestina. In German use, Ernestina carries the interpretation “one who is determined; serious.” In German use, Erna is a feminine form of Ernest. One English interpretation is “one who is sincere and determined; serious.”

Meaning & origin

What it means

Erna is a variant of Ernestina. In German use, Ernestina carries the interpretation “one who is determined; serious.” In German use, Erna is a feminine form of Ernest. One English interpretation is “one who is sincere and determined; serious.”

Explained through its name family

Where it comes from

In German use, Erna is a feminine form of Ernest. Ernest has been associated with Germanic and Old High German naming traditions.

Explained through its name family

How it developed

In German use, Erna is used as a form of Ernesta.

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Erna through the years

Babies since 1880
9,071
11 boys · 9,060 girls
Most popular year
1916
358 babies
2025
0
Outside the ranked list
2021–25 vs 2016–20
—
Too few births to compare
020040060018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 18980.0
Erna in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million girls born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

By the numbers

The most recent published U.S. birth count for girls is 6 in 2021. Later missing counts do not mean the name went unused. Its largest published annual count for girls was 358 in 1916. Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 3,768 as a first name in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Erna’s family of names

In Norwegian Bokmål usage, Erna is a short form of Ernestine. Erna is a feminine form of Ernest. Erna has a related form in Ernestina.

Walk Erna’s family in the name graph

ErnaErnahErnestinaErnestineErnestaErnErneErnnaErničkaErnestEnaArnaErnstErnisa

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Erna has relatives in 5 languages.

Norwegian BokmålGerman

7 related names in 5 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Spellings & scripts 1

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

Across languages 5

Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.

See also 1

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Similar names

If you love Erna, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Helena · Old-fashioned

Elna

Elna is a feminine given name from Elin. It is used in Swedish, Danish, Finnish, and Faroese.

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Euna is a feminine given name.

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Vena

“from the wine country; from Vienna”

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0Not recently recorded

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“a friend of the elves”

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Elda

“a battlemaiden; a protector”

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>99% girls

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Eda

Eda is a variant of Edith. One English interpretation is “the spoils of war; one who is joyous; a treasure.”

23RareRising

>99% girls

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Era

Era is a feminine given name. It is used in Albanian.

34RareRising

4% boys · 96% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Erna’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Erna

A sister for Erna