Given name & surname

Fanny

“French”·“garland”·“crown”

Fanny grew from an affectionate name into a name in its own right. English use connects it with Frances; French use includes both that borrowing and a familiar form of Stéphanie.

Meaning & origin

What it means

In its English Frances-family use, Fanny is connected with the older meaning “French” through Francis and Francesco. The French use as an affectionate form of Stéphanie belongs to a different family, associated with “garland” or “crown.”

Explained through its name family

Where it comes from

In English, Fanny developed as a pet form of Frances. French borrowed the English name and also uses Fanny as an affectionate form of Stéphanie.

How it developed

English Fanny arose as a familiar form of Frances and came to be used independently. In French, English borrowing and a diminutive of Stéphanie provide two routes to the same spelling.

The story

Fanny was particularly popular in nineteenth-century English naming. The word’s slang meanings may also have influenced its reception and decline in English-speaking communities.

Fanny through the years

Babies since 1880
9,654
0 boys · 9,654 girls
Most popular year
1916
241 babies
2025
18
#6,397 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
+20%
Rising
020040060080018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 188011
Fanny in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million girls born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 18 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 6,397 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 20.4% higher in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 241 in 1916. Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 10,752 as a first name in 2020; 190 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Fanny’s family of names

In English usage, Fanny is a diminutive of Frances. In English usage, Fanny has a related form in Fannie. Fanny is an affectionate form of Frances.

Walk Fanny’s family in the name graph

FannyPhannyFannýFrancesFannieFannyeFrançoiseStéphanieStefanieFanyaFaniPaneFanniFanijaFaneyФанниFrantiškaФаняFanélie

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Fanny has relatives in 7 languages.

HawaiianEnglishFrench

9 related names in 7 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Nicknames & forms 5

Diminutives, pet forms, short forms and variants used alongside the name.

Spellings & scripts 2

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

See also 1

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Appears in

Similar names

If you love Fanny, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

English · Old-fashioned

Fairy

“a tiny mystical being possessing magical powers”

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Fae

Fae is used as a given name and a surname. Fae is connected with Fay.

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>99% girls

Irish · Old-fashioned

Fay

“from the fairy kingdom; a fairy or an elf” · “resembling a raven”

29RareRising

>99% girls

Old-fashioned

Ferne

“resembling a green shadeloving plant”

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Tiny

Tiny is a masculine given name. It is used in Dutch.

0Not recently recorded

7% boys · 93% girls

Old-fashioned

Annis

“one who is pure; chaste”

0Not recently recorded

>99% girls

English · Old-fashioned

Alvina

“triend of the elves” · “friend of the elves”

22RareEasing

>99% girls

Hebrew · Old-fashioned

Alva

“one who has a fair complexion” · “a bright man”

26RareEasing

24% boys · 76% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Fanny’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Fanny

A sister for Fanny