Given name · also Irish

Fiona

“one who is fair; a whiteshouldered woman”

Fiona is a literary formation built on a Gaelic element meaning “white” or “fair.”

Original IrishFionn

Meaning & origin

What it means

One interpretation is “one who is fair; a whiteshouldered woman.”

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is Irish.

How it developed

In French usage, Fiona developed from Fionn.

The story

James Macpherson is credited with first using Fiona. The writer William Sharp later adopted Fiona Macleod as a pen name, adding another literary chapter to its history.

Fiona through the years

Babies since 1880
33,964
5 boys · 33,959 girls
Most popular year
2017
1,683 babies
2025
654
#470 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−41%
Cooling
02505007501,0001960198020002025Highest share 2017407
Fiona in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1942–2025, per million girls born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inMassachusetts, Maryland, Illinois
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Massachusetts (39), Maryland (20), Illinois (43), Pennsylvania (45), New Jersey (34).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 654 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 470 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 40.5% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 1,683 in 2017. In 2025, New York had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (62). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 32,179 as a first name in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Fiona’s family of names

In English usage, Fiona has a diminutive in Fee. In French usage, Fiona developed from the Irish form Fionn. Fiona has a related form in Fionna.

Walk Fiona’s family in the name graph

FionaFyonaFionahフィオナFionnFionnualaFionnaFinolaFinnaFiFeeFinellaFenellaFionnulaFionnghualaFioneFfionaFinelleFeVionaFoyFinaPhionaFfionFionnghalФионаΦιόναFé

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Fiona has relatives in 6 languages. Lines run from its Irish roots to each of them.

IrishEnglishJapanese

Irishwhere Fiona comes from · 1 name

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Spellings & scripts 3

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

Across languages 10

Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.

Show 2 moreShow fewer

See also 4

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Similar names

If you love Fiona, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Latin · Literary

Imogen

“a maiden” · “one who is innocent and pure”

48UncommonRising

>99% girls

Welsh · Literary

Guinevere

“one with smooth and fair skin” · “the son of a fair-haired man”

51UncommonRising fast

>99% girls

Gaelic · Celtic

Quinn

“woman who is queenly” · “one who provides counsel; an intelligent man”

79CommonEasing

20% boys · 80% girls

Scottish · Celtic

Maisie

“pearl”

69FamiliarRising fast

>99% girls

Welsh · Nature

Morgan

“circling the bright sea; a sea dweller”

70CommonEasing

22% boys · 78% girls

Gaelic · Modern

Teagan

“one who is attractive; goodlooking” · “a handsome man”

65FamiliarCooling

9% boys · 91% girls

Gaelic · Literary

Riley

“from the rye clearing; a courageous woman”

86Very commonEasing

22% boys · 78% girls

Latin · Royal

Cordelia

“a good-hearted woman; a woman of honesty”

50UncommonSteady

>99% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Fiona’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Fiona

A sister for Fiona