Given name & surname · also Celtic, Germanic

Gerald

“one who rules with the spear”

Gerald is used as a given name and a surname. One German interpretation is “one who rules with the spear.”

Original GermanGerold

Meaning & origin

What it means

One German interpretation is “one who rules with the spear.”

Where it comes from

This spelling has been associated with Germanic and Celtic naming traditions.

How it developed

From Old French Gerald, from Frankish *Gaiʀawald, from Proto-Germanic *Gaizawaldaz, from Proto-Germanic *gaizaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoysós, built from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeys- + *-ós.

Adapted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The story

Its historical bearers include members of the aristocracy.

Gerald through the years

Babies since 1880
451,351
448,966 boys · 2,385 girls
Most popular year
1942
11,521 babies
2025
168
#1,206 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−23%
Easing
02,5005,0007,50010K18801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 193998
Gerald in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inLouisiana, Michigan, Pennsylvania
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Louisiana (7), Michigan (10), Pennsylvania (11), New York (15), Indiana (5).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 168 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 1,206 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 22.8% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 11,484 in 1942. In 2025, California had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (17). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 258,431 as a first name in 2020; 4,847 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Gerald’s family of names

In English usage, Gerald has a diminutive in Jerry. Gerald has a feminine form in Geraldine. In English usage, Gerald has a conventional equivalent in the Italian form Gerardo.

Walk Gerald’s family in the name graph

GeraldJerryGerryGeraldoGerriJerroldGeroldGerrellGiraldoGeraltJheriGerredGerroldGerraldGerikGerardoGeraldineJeraldGerhardFitzgeraldGerritGirardGertGeertEraldGerardusGuerauGjertGerholdGiroudGeralltGellértGéroldДжеральдGéraldGérardGerryltGéraudGearóid

Inner ring: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Gerald has relatives in 7 languages. Lines run from its Proto-Celtic roots to each of them.

EnglishItalianRussianProto-Celtic

14 related names in 7 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Similar names

If you love Gerald, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

French · Royal

Roy

“a red-haired man” · “a king”

59FamiliarSteady

>99% boys

German · Royal

Roger

“fame-spear”

52UncommonEasing

>99% boys

Gaelic · Royal

Lewie

Lewie is a masculine given name.

0Not recently recorded

>99% boys

German · Royal

Frederick

“a peaceful ruler”

62FamiliarRising

>99% boys

German · Royal

Fritz

“a peaceful ruler”

31RareSteady

>99% boys

Germanic · Royal

Gundry

“battle” · “king, ruler”

No U.S. birth series

—

Germanic · Royal

Gaozrich

“a Geat” · “king”

No U.S. birth series

>99% boys

Celtic · Royal

Gaizarīks

“spear” · “king, ruler”

No U.S. birth series

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Gerald’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Gerald

A sister for Gerald