Given name & surname

Gustaf

“of the staff of the gods”

Gustaf is a variant of Gustave. One Scandinavian interpretation is “of the staff of the gods.”

Meaning & origin

What it means

Gustaf is a variant of Gustave. One Scandinavian interpretation is “of the staff of the gods.”

Explained through its name family

Where it comes from

In Swedish use, Gustaf has a related form in Gustav. Gustav has been associated with Old Norse and Danish naming traditions. Gustaf is a variant of Gustave. An origin associated with Gustave is Scandinavian.

Explained through its name family

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin. In Swedish use, Gustaf has a related form in Gustav. The history of Gustav gives this family its wider story. Gustav has historical associations with Scandinavian royalty.

Combines direct and name-family evidence

Gustaf through the years

Babies since 1880
747
747 boys · 0 girls
Most popular year
1917
25 babies
2025
0
Outside the ranked list
2021–25 vs 2016–20
—
Too few births to compare
025507510018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 18840.0
Gustaf in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

By the numbers

The most recent published U.S. birth count for boys is 5 in 2023. Later missing counts do not mean the name went unused. Its largest published annual count for boys was 25 in 1917. Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 369 as a first name in 2020; 129 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Gustaf’s family of names

In Swedish usage, Gustaf has a conventional equivalent in the Spanish form Gustavo. In German usage, Gustaf has a related form in Gustav. In Swedish usage, Gustaf has a conventional equivalent in the English form Gustav.

Walk Gustaf’s family in the name graph

Gustaf古斯塔夫GústafGustavGustaveGustavoGustavusGustaafGustauKustaaGustawKustaviKustiGöstaGústavKyöstiGustáv

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Gustaf has relatives in 5 languages.

3 related names in 5 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Nicknames & forms 2

Diminutives, pet forms, short forms and variants used alongside the name.

Spellings & scripts 2

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

Similar names

If you love Gustaf, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

French · Old-fashioned

Gaston

“a man from Gascony”

28RareRising

>99% boys

Old-fashioned

Gerrit

“one who is mighty with a spear”

20RareEasing

>99% boys

English · Old-fashioned

Gardner

“one who works the earth” · “the keeper of the garden”

24RareRising

97% boys · 3% girls

English

Gaines

“one who acquires”

22RareEasing

>99% boys

Latin · Old-fashioned

Gaetano

“a man from Gaeta”

25RareSteady

>99% boys

German · Old-fashioned

Gus

“a respected man; one who is exalted”

43UncommonEasing

>99% boys

Literary

Rowland

“from the renowned land”

20RareSteady

>99% boys

Basque

Vasco

“resembling a crow”

19Very rareRising fast

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Gustaf’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Gustaf

A sister for Gustaf