Given name & surname

Isabelle

“my God is bountiful”·“God is my oath”·“My God is bountiful”

In German use, Isabelle has a related form in Isabel. In Spanish use, Isabel carries the interpretation “my God is bountiful.” In English use, Isabelle has a related form in Elizabeth. “God is my oath” is the etymological interpretation given for Elisabeth, the same name in a different spelling. “My God is bountiful” is another recorded interpretation, but the two should be kept distinct rather than blended into one literal translation.

Meaning & origin

What it means

In German use, Isabelle has a related form in Isabel. In Spanish use, Isabel carries the interpretation “my God is bountiful.” In English use, Isabelle has a related form in Elizabeth. “God is my oath” is the etymological interpretation given for Elisabeth, the same name in a different spelling. “My God is bountiful” is another recorded interpretation, but the two should be kept distinct rather than blended into one literal translation.

Explained through its name family

Where it comes from

In English use, Isabelle has a related form in Elizabeth. Elizabeth is the usual English spelling of Elisabeth. The related biblical forms connect it with the Hebrew name Elisheba, borne by Aaron’s wife.

Explained through its name family

How it developed

In English use, Isabelle has a related form in Elizabeth. The shared background comes through Elizabeth: English generally uses Elizabeth with a z, where many European languages retain Elisabeth with an s. Elisabeth is connected with Elisheba; its final element may have been reshaped through association with Hebrew shabbath, “sabbath.”

Explained through its name family

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin. In English use, Isabelle has a related form in Elizabeth. The history of Elizabeth gives this family its wider story. The New Testament Elisabeth is the mother of John the Baptist. English royal associations include Elizabeth I and, in the twentieth century, Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon and her daughter Elizabeth II. Elizabeth’s familiar forms developed along several paths, including Eliza, Beth, Bess, Betty, Libby and Lizzie.

Combines direct and name-family evidence

Isabelle through the years

Babies since 1880
107,782
20 boys · 107,762 girls
Most popular year
2007
4,106 babies
2025
1,825
#166 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−27%
Easing
01,0002,0003,00018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 20071,135
Isabelle in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million girls born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inMinnesota, Massachusetts, Wisconsin
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Minnesota (58), Massachusetts (59), Wisconsin (41), Iowa (23), Michigan (68).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 1,825 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 166 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 27.3% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 4,106 in 2007. In 2025, California had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (203). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 74,125 as a first name in 2020; 1,016 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Isabelle’s family of names

In English usage, Isabelle has a diminutive in Belle. In English usage, Isabelle shares an earlier linguistic root with Isabela. In English usage, Isabelle has a related form in Elizabeth.

Walk Isabelle’s family in the name graph

IsabelleIsabellaElizabethIsabelIsaBelleIzzyIsabellIsobelZazieIssyIssabelleZabouBébelleLisaBettyIzabellaElisabethBetsyTinaIsabelaLizLizaIzabelIlseLiseLieslIlsaElspethElisabetBetinaYsabelleElizabetElisabettaElizabetaIlzeLiisaYelyzaveta

Inner ring: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Isabelle has relatives in 17 languages.

EnglishFrenchGermanPolish

18 related names in 17 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Similar names

If you love Isabelle, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Royal

Elise

“my God is bountiful” · “God is my oath”

69FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

English · Royal

Elisa

“my God is bountiful” · “God is my oath”

61FamiliarRising

>99% girls

Greek · Literary

Alexandra

“helper and defender of mankind”

68FamiliarCooling

>99% girls

English · Royal

Sadie

“princess; lady” · “princess”

82CommonSteady

>99% girls

Literary

Annabelle

“graceful and beautiful woman”

64FamiliarCooling

>99% girls

Royal

Lilian

“God is my oath” · “My God is bountiful”

58FamiliarSteady

>99% girls

Literary

Kate

“one who is pure; virginal”

59FamiliarCooling

>99% girls

Nature

Lilly

“God is my oath” · “My God is bountiful”

68FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Isabelle’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Isabelle

A sister for Isabelle