Given name & surname

Jerome

“of the sacred name”

Jerome is used as a given name and a surname. One Greek interpretation is “of the sacred name.”

Original GreekΙερώνυμος

Meaning & origin

What it means

One Greek interpretation is “of the sacred name.”

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is Greek.

How it developed

In English usage, Jerome developed from the Ancient Greek form Ἱερώνυμος.

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Jerome through the years

Babies since 1880
162,296
161,234 boys · 1,062 girls
Most popular year
1954
3,129 babies
2025
158
#1,257 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−30%
Easing
05001,0001,5002,00018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 193893
Jerome in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inOklahoma, South Carolina, Minnesota
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Oklahoma (5), South Carolina (6), Minnesota (6), Wisconsin (5), Missouri (5).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 158 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 1,257 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 30.2% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 3,113 in 1954. In 2025, California had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (13). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 92,865 as a first name in 2020; 9,086 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Jerome’s family of names

In English usage, Jerome has a diminutive in Jerry. Jerome shares a linguistic root with Geronimo. Jerome has a related form in Jeronimo.

Walk Jerome’s family in the name graph

JeromeJerômeJerryJeronimoJerolynJeroenJeromJerromeJerolinJerommeJeromoJairomeGeronimoJeromieGirolamoJeroneGerolamoHieronimJeroniDiarmaidΙερώνυμοςἹερώνυμοςJeronimasGuérômeGérômeJerónimoJérômeGiròniJeromosJeronýmHieronymos

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Jerome has relatives in 16 languages. Lines run from its Ancient Greek roots to each of them.

PortugueseEnglishGermanAncient Greek

Ancient Greekwhere Jerome comes from · 1 name

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Similar names

If you love Jerome, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Italian · Saints

Pancrazio

“one who is all-powerful”

No U.S. birth series

>99% boys

Greek · Saints

Spiridon

“one who transports goods; a basket”

0Not recently recorded

>99% boys

Greek · Saints

Ambrose

“immortal, divine”

54UncommonRising fast

98% boys · 2% girls

Saints

Denis

“a follower of Dionysus” · “follower of Dionysus”

39RareSteady

94% boys · 6% girls

Greek · Saints

Erasmus

“one who is dearly loved”

0Not recently recorded

>99% boys

Italian · Saints

Rocky

“one who is calm; restful” · “one who is bright with fame”

59FamiliarRising fast

93% boys · 7% girls

Saints

Rock

“one who is calm; restful”

21RareEasing

>99% boys

English · Saints

Nick

“of the victorious people”

42UncommonSteady

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Jerome’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Jerome