Given name & surname · also Old French

Joy

“a delight; one who brings pleasure to others”

Joy is used as a given name and a surname. One Latin interpretation is “a delight; one who brings pleasure to others.”

Meaning & origin

What it means

One Latin interpretation is “a delight; one who brings pleasure to others.”

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is Old French.

The story

Joy was in use during the 17th century.

Joy through the years

Babies since 1880
143,324
2,630 boys · 140,694 girls
Most popular year
1957
2,945 babies
2025
774
#419 for girls · #3,993 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−20%
Easing
Boys Girls
05001,0001,5002,0001900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1974Boys 16Girls 465
Joy in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1883–2025, per million births of each sex. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Boys, girls and both

The balance of boys and girls given this name has shifted over time. Recent births are 2% boys.

Boys Girls
0%50%100%1900192019401960198020002020
Five-year rolling share of U.S. births. Blank stretches had too few births to read.

Where it’s given

Most at home inMassachusetts, New Jersey, Florida
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Massachusetts (20), New Jersey (27), Florida (59), Tennessee (21), Georgia (28).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 747 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 419 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 20.4% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 2,929 in 1957. It also appeared in 27 birth records for boys in 2025. In 2025, Texas had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (93). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 117,520 as a first name in 2020; 13,910 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Joy’s family of names

In English usage, Joy has a related form in Joi. Joy has a related form in Joie. In English usage, Joy has a related form in Joye.

Walk Joy’s family in the name graph

JoyJoieJoiJoyaJoiaJoylynJoyeJoyannaJoyelleJoyanneJoyannJoyousLajoieJoyellaJioiaJoyceJoeyJoGioiaJouaieΧαρά

Inner ring: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Joy has relatives in 3 languages. Lines run from its Latin roots to each of them.

EnglishLatin

5 related names in 3 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Across languages 6

Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.

See also 1

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Similar names

If you love Joy, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Hebrew · Literary

Janice

“God is gracious”

35RareCooling

>99% girls

French · Literary

Janine

“God is gracious”

23RareCooling

>99% girls

Latin · Literary

Rexanne

“a queen full of grace”

0Not recently recorded

>99% girls

Hebrew · Literary

Jeanne

“God is gracious”

26RareEasing

>99% girls

Persian · Literary

Roxane

“born with the morning's first light”

12Very rareCooling

>99% girls

Latin · Literary

Lara

“lara” · “one who is protected; a cheerful woman”

55FamiliarSteady

>99% girls

Arabic · Nature

Amber

“resembling the jewel; a warm honey color”

59FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

French · Literary

Janelle

“God is gracious”

53UncommonEasing

>99% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Joy’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Joy

A sister for Joy