Given name & surname

Katherine

“one who is pure; virginal”

In English use, Katherine is a variant of Catherine. One English interpretation is “one who is pure; virginal.” Its derivation is not certain.

Original GreekΑικατερίνη

Meaning & origin

What it means

In Greek use, Katherine carries the interpretation “one who is pure; virginal.” In English use, Katherine is a variant of Catherine. One English interpretation is “one who is pure; virginal.” Its derivation is not certain.

Combines direct and name-family evidence

Where it comes from

A possible origin is Greek, although the derivation remains uncertain.

How it developed

Katherine is used as a form of Catherine.

The story

The name’s historical associations include Catherine de’ Medici, wife of King Henry II and regent.

Katherine through the years

Babies since 1880
652,750
1,824 boys · 650,926 girls
Most popular year
1990
11,657 babies
2025
1,670
#186 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−34%
Easing
02,0004,0006,0008,00018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 19881,039
Katherine in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million girls born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inAlabama, South Carolina, Mississippi
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Alabama (51), South Carolina (44), Mississippi (21), Kentucky (35), Kansas (22).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 1,670 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 186 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 34.5% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 11,625 in 1990. In 2025, Texas had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (229). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 470,588 as a first name in 2020; 294 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Katherine’s family of names

Katherine has an affectionate form in Kathy. Katherine shares a linguistic root with Catherine. Katherine has a related form in Kathleen.

Walk Katherine’s family in the name graph

KatherineKatheryneCatherineKathrynKathleenKateKatieKaitlynKatelynKaraKatrinaKathyKayKaitlinCathyKatalinaCatalinaKariCatarinaCaterinaEkaterinaKatharinaKaterynaCarinCathieCatharinaKajsaKareenCathrineYekaterinaCatrionaEkaterineKatsiarynaKaarinaCatrinKatriinaJekaterinaKatariinaChatrineKatriin

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Katherine has relatives in 10 languages. Lines run from its Ancient Greek roots to each of them.

EnglishChineseTagalogAncient Greek

22 related names in 10 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Spellings & scripts 1

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

See also 6

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Similar names

If you love Katherine, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Greek · Royal

Candace

“a queen” · “one who is white and glowing”

32RareEasing

>99% girls

Greek · Literary

Alexandra

“helper and defender of mankind”

68FamiliarCooling

>99% girls

Latin · Timeless

Victoria

“victory”

81CommonEasing

>99% girls

English · Timeless

Christina

“follower of Christ”

53UncommonCooling

>99% girls

Greek · Mythological

Cassandra

“an unheeded prophetess”

57FamiliarSteady

>99% girls

Aramaic · Biblical

Samantha

“one who listens well”

73CommonCooling

>99% girls

Greek · Royal

Heirnine

“the shining light”

No U.S. birth series

>99% girls

Greek · Royal

Caesaria

“an empress” · “an emperor; having a full head of hair”

No U.S. birth series

>99% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Katherine’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.