Given name & surname · also Germanic, Old French

Leonard

“having the strength of a lion”

Leonard is used as a given name and a surname. One German interpretation is “having the strength of a lion.”

Original GermanLeonhard

Meaning & origin

What it means

One German interpretation is “having the strength of a lion.”

Where it comes from

This spelling has been associated with Old French and Germanic naming traditions.

How it developed

From Old French Leonard, from Old High German leo (“lion”), from Old High German liut (“person”).

Adapted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The story

Use of Leonard was revived during the 19th century.

Leonard through the years

Babies since 1880
295,746
294,334 boys · 1,412 girls
Most popular year
1921
5,675 babies
2025
438
#637 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−7%
Steady
02,0004,0006,00018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1920256
Leonard in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inMinnesota, Pennsylvania, Ohio
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Minnesota (22), Pennsylvania (20), Ohio (20), New York (28), Florida (25).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 438 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 637 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 6.6% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 5,650 in 1921. In 2025, California had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (42). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 124,979 as a first name in 2020; 86,736 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Leonard’s family of names

In English usage, Leonard has a diminutive in Lee. Leonard shares a linguistic root with Leonardo. Leonard has a related form in Lonnie.

Walk Leonard’s family in the name graph

LeonardЛеонардΛέοναρντLeoLeonardoLeonLeeLonnieLeonidasLennyLennieLeonidLenLonnyLenardLenniLeonidesLeonardaLeonardasLeonhardtLeonardsLleonardNonårdΛεωνάρδοςLéonardRēnataLénárdЛеанардLeonhard(t)

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Leonard has relatives in 18 languages. Lines run from its Proto-Germanic roots to each of them.

EnglishFrenchGermanItalianGreekMāoriProto-Germanic

22 related names in 18 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Spellings & scripts 2

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

See also 2

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Appears in

Similar names

If you love Leonard, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Spanish · Old-fashioned

Lonzo

“one who is ready for battle”

25RareRising

>99% boys

German · Old-fashioned

Maynard

“one who is brave and strong”

13Very rareEasing

>99% boys

German · Old-fashioned

Willard

“a resolute and brave man”

31RareEasing

>99% boys

English · Old-fashioned

Erwin

“a friend of the wild boar”

33RareSteady

>99% boys

Greek · Old-fashioned

Eugene

“a wellborn man”

50UncommonSteady

>99% boys

Scottish · Old-fashioned

Wallace

“foreign, Celtic” · “a Welshman; a man from the south”

49UncommonSteady

98% boys · 2% girls

German · Old-fashioned

Hardy

“one who is bold and courageous”

33RareRising

98% boys · 2% girls

German · Old-fashioned

Herman

“a soldier”

33RareEasing

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Leonard’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Leonard

A sister for Leonard