Given name & surname

Magdalena

“the shining light”·“woman from Magdala”

In German use, Magdalena has a related form in Lena. In German use, Lena carries the interpretation “the shining light.” Magdalena is a variant of Madeline. One Hebrew interpretation is “woman from Magdala.”

Original GreekΜαγδαληνη

Meaning & origin

What it means

In German use, Magdalena has a related form in Lena. In German use, Lena carries the interpretation “the shining light.” Magdalena is a variant of Madeline. One Hebrew interpretation is “woman from Magdala.”

Explained through its name family

Where it comes from

Magdalena is a variant of Madeline. An origin associated with Madeline is Hebrew.

Explained through its name family

How it developed

From Spanish Magdalena.

Adapted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Magdalena through the years

Babies since 1880
19,783
10 boys · 19,773 girls
Most popular year
2007
325 babies
2025
320
#850 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
+15%
Rising
010020030040018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1882199
Magdalena in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million girls born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inIowa, Illinois, Washington
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Iowa (8), Illinois (19), Washington (12), Kansas (5), Utah (7).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 320 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 850 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 15.0% higher in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 325 in 2007. In 2025, Texas had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (36). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 34,074 as a first name in 2020; 302 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Magdalena’s family of names

In German usage, Magdalena has a short form in Lena. In English usage, Magdalena shares an earlier linguistic root with Madeline. In German usage, Magdalena has a conventional equivalent in the English form Madelyn.

Walk Magdalena’s family in the name graph

Around the world

Magdalena has relatives in 22 languages.

GreenlandicBasqueEnglishDanishGermanPolishFinnishAfrikaans

45 related names in 22 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Spellings & scripts 1

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

See also 7

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Similar names

If you love Magdalena, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Modern

Makenna

“daughter of the handsome man” · “the son of Kenna; to ascend”

57FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

 

Mariana

“a manly man”

67FamiliarSteady

>99% girls

Greek

Melina

“as sweet as honey”

56FamiliarSteady

>99% girls

Hebrew · Modern

Makayla

“who is like God?”

58FamiliarCooling

>99% girls

Nature

Adriana

“holy”

63FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

 

Angelina

“messenger” · “a heavenly messenger; an angel”

64FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

 

Madilyn

“woman from Magdala”

61FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

Hawaiian

Malia

“Mary” · “calm”

64FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Magdalena’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Magdalena

A sister for Magdalena