Given name & surname

Mahdi

“the expected daughter”·“one who is expected”

Mahdi is used as a given name and a surname. Interpretations include “the expected daughter” (African) and “one who is expected” (African). These may reflect different naming traditions.

Meaning & origin

What it means

Interpretations include “the expected daughter” (African) and “one who is expected” (African). These may reflect different naming traditions.

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is African.

How it developed

From Arabic مَهْدِيّ (“guided one”), from Arabic هَدَى, from Arabic ه د ي.

Adapted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1959. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Mahdi through the years

Babies since 1880
2,398
2,398 boys · 0 girls
Most popular year
2024
107 babies
2025
104
#1,629 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
+17%
Rising
0204060801960198020002025Highest share 202461
Mahdi in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1959–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inMichigan, Virginia, New York
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Michigan (33), Virginia (5), New York (9), Texas (12), California (10).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 104 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 1,629 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 17.2% higher in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. In 2025, Michigan had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (33). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 2,931 as a first name in 2020; 2,067 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Mahdi’s family of names

Mahdi has a related form in Mahdy. Mahdi has a related form in Mahdea. Mahdi has a related form in Mahdee.

Walk Mahdi’s family in the name graph

MahdiমাহদিمهدیMahdyMahdeeMahdeyMahdieMahdeaMehdiمهدي

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Nicknames & forms 5

Diminutives, pet forms, short forms and variants used alongside the name.

Spellings & scripts 2

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

Across languages 2

Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.

Similar names

If you love Mahdi, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

African · Modern

Mani

“the jewel is in the lotus” · “from the mountain”

18Very rareRising fast

91% boys · 9% girls

African · Modern

Mansa

“the third-born child” · “a king”

25RareSteady

>99% boys

African · Modern

Azi

“one who is youthful”

17Very rareRising

>99% boys

African · Modern

Kazi

“a hardworking man”

32RareRising fast

79% boys · 21% girls

African · Modern

Sekai

“one who brings laughter and great joy” · “one who laughs often”

34RareRising fast

90% boys · 10% girls

African · Modern

Masud

“a fortunate man”

11Very rareCooling

>99% boys

African · Modern

Rael

“as innocent as a lamb”

35RareRising fast

85% boys · 15% girls

African

Kato

“a man of good judgment” · “the second born of twins”

32RareRising

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Mahdi’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Mahdi

A sister for Mahdi