Given name & surname · also Old French, Celtic
Percival
Percival is used as a given name, a surname, and a nickname. One French interpretation is “one who can pierce the vale; in Arthurian legend, the only one who could retrieve the Holy Grail.”
Meaning & origin
What it means
One French interpretation is “one who can pierce the vale; in Arthurian legend, the only one who could retrieve the Holy Grail.”
Where it comes from
This spelling has been associated with Celtic and Old French naming traditions.
How it developed
In English usage, Percival developed from Perceval.
The story
Its literary history includes the stories of King Arthur and his knights.
Percival through the years
- Babies since 1880
- 1,466
- 1,466 boys · 0 girls
- Most popular year
- 2025
- 113 babies
- 2025
- 113
- #1,536 for boys
- 2021–25 vs 2016–20
- +173%
- Rising fast
Where it’s given
By the numbers
In 2025, this name appeared in 113 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 1,536 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 173.1% higher in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. In 2025, Wisconsin had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (10). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 1,222 as a first name in 2020; 3,169 as a surname in 2020.
From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.
Percival’s family of names
In English usage, Percival has a short form in Percy. In English usage, Percival developed from Perceval. Percival has a related form in Purcell.
Inner ring: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.
Around the world
Percival has relatives in 4 languages. Lines run from its Proto-Celtic roots to each of them.
5 related names in 4 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.
Nicknames & forms 14
Diminutives, pet forms, short forms and variants used alongside the name.
Across languages 3
Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.
People named Percival
- Percival LowellAmerican astronomer (1855-1916)
- Percival EverettAmerican writer (born 1956)
- Percival DavsonBritish fencer and tennis player (1877-1959)
- P. C. WrenBritish writer (1875–1941)
- Percival P. BaxterAmerican politician (1876–1969)
- Percival MolsonCanadian ice hockey player (1880-1917)
- B. P. SchulbergAmerican film producer (1892–1957)
- Percival W. ClementAmerican politician (1846–1927)
- Percival ParrEnglish footballer (1859-1912)
Listed by how widely each person is written about, which says nothing about the name itself.
Appears in
Similar names
If you love Percival, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.
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Merlin
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Kieran
“having dark features; the little dark one”
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“pilgrim to Rome”
>99% boys