Given name & surname

Rachel

“ewe”

Rachel is used as a given name and a surname. One Hebrew interpretation is “ewe.”

Original Hebrewרחל

Meaning & origin

What it means

One Hebrew interpretation is “ewe.”

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is Hebrew.

How it developed

In English usage, Rachel developed from Ῥαχήλ.

The story

In biblical stories, Rachel is associated with Jacob's wife.

In the Bible

In the Bible, the name Rachel appears in Genesis 29:6, Genesis 35:19, Jeremiah 31:5 and 1 other passage.

  • Genesis 29:6
  • Genesis 35:19
  • Jeremiah 31:5
  • Matthew 2:18

From biblical name research

Rachel through the years

Babies since 1880
575,748
1,791 boys · 573,957 girls
Most popular year
1985
16,437 babies
2025
1,225
#250 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−21%
Easing
02,5005,0007,50010K18801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1985762
Rachel in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million girls born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inNew York, New Jersey, Maryland
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: New York (312), New Jersey (135), Maryland (26), Pennsylvania (58), Wisconsin (23).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 1,225 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 250 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 20.7% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 16,360 in 1985. In 2025, New York had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (312). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 493,726 as a first name in 2020; 1,851 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Rachel’s family of names

In English usage, Rachel has a diminutive in Ray. Rachel shares a linguistic root with Raquel. In English usage, Rachel has a related form in Rachael.

Walk Rachel’s family in the name graph

RachelΡαχέλ蕾切爾RayRachelleRachaelRaeRachellRachealRacheleRashellRahelRakelRaychelRashelleRaychelleRaechelRaquelRacquelRahilRahilaRahelaRachelaRailiRaonaidRaakelRakulરાહેલراحيلराहेलՌաքելRaĥeloРашельרייטשעלRâchéRāheraΡέιτσελRáchelAlaakkilliLāhelaῬαχήλ

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Rachel has relatives in 38 languages. Lines run from its Hebrew roots to each of them.

HawaiianGreenlandicEnglishHausaFinnishRussianCebuanoMāoriHebrew

49 related names in 38 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Spellings & scripts 2

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

See also 4

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Similar names

If you love Rachel, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Hebrew · Literary

Rebecca

“enchantingly beautiful, captivating, snare”

64FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

Hebrew · Royal

Sarah

“princess”

77CommonEasing

>99% girls

Aramaic · Biblical

Samantha

“one who listens well”

73CommonCooling

>99% girls

Hebrew · Literary

Jessica

“The Lord sees all”

56FamiliarCooling

>99% girls

Japanese · Timeless

Naomi

“pleasantness” · “one who is pleasant”

83CommonRising

>99% girls

Hebrew · Biblical

Danielle

“God is my judge”

59FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

Arabic · Biblical

Abra

“father of a multitude (of nations)” · “father of a multitude; father of nations”

14Very rareRising

>99% girls

English · Biblical

Michaela

“who is like God?” · “brook”

52UncommonEasing

>99% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Rachel’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Rachel

A sister for Rachel