Given name & surname

Sampson

Sampson is a masculine given name from Hebrew. It is used in English and Middle English.

Meaning & origin

Where it comes from

Sampson is a variant of Samson. An origin associated with Samson is Hebrew.

Explained through its name family

How it developed

In Middle English usage, Sampson developed from Σαμψών.

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin. Sampson is a variant of Samson. The history of Samson gives this family its wider story. In biblical stories, Samson is associated with a man with extraordinary strength.

Combines direct and name-family evidence

Sampson through the years

Babies since 1880
3,901
3,901 boys · 0 girls
Most popular year
2017
61 babies
2025
34
#3,435 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−25%
Easing
05010015020018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 189820
Sampson in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 34 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 3,435 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 25.4% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 61 in 2017. Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 2,243 as a first name in 2020; 37,721 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Sampson’s family of names

In Middle English usage, Sampson developed from the Ancient Greek form Σαμψών. Sampson has a related form in Samson. In Middle English usage, Sampson has a conventional equivalent in the English form Samson.

Walk Sampson’s family in the name graph

SampsonΣάμπσονΣαμπσώνSamsonΣαμψών

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Sampson has relatives in 4 languages.

Greek

4 related names in 4 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Nicknames & forms 1

Diminutives, pet forms, short forms and variants used alongside the name.

Spellings & scripts 2

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

Across languages 1

Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.

Similar names

If you love Sampson, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Biblical

Thomson

“twin”

11Very rareCooling

>99% boys

Hebrew · Biblical

Hebron

“born of the community; a good friend”

13Very rare

>99% boys

Biblical

Avel

“the life force; breath”

14Very rareEasing

>99% boys

Biblical

Abran

“father of a multitude (of nations)” · “father of a multitude; father of nations”

19Very rareEasing

>99% boys

Hebrew · Biblical

Elnathan

“God has given”

23RareCooling

>99% boys

Hebrew · Biblical

Cain

“craftsman”

46UncommonEasing

>99% boys

Biblical

Lazar

“leper”

24RareSteady

>99% boys

Biblical

Zacharias

“The Lord remembers”

26RareCooling

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Sampson’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Sampson

A sister for Sampson