Given name & surname

Sandra

“helper and defender of mankind”

Sandra shortens Alessandra and has a nineteenth-century literary route into English use.

Original Ancient GreekἈλεξάνδρα

Meaning & origin

What it means

In Greek use, Sandra carries the interpretation “helper and defender of mankind.” Sandra is a short form of Alexandra. In Greek use, Alexandra carries the interpretation “helper and defender of mankind.”

Combines direct and name-family evidence

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is Greek.

How it developed

Sandra is used as a form of Alexandra.

The story

George Meredith’s heroine Emilia Sandra Belloni helped bring Sandra to English-speaking readers. The novel first appeared as Emilia in England and was later titled Sandra Belloni.

Sandra through the years

Babies since 1880
878,223
2,692 boys · 875,531 girls
Most popular year
1947
34,852 babies
2025
188
#1,210 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−16%
Easing
010K20K30K192019401960198020002025Highest share 1946117
Sandra in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1904–2025, per million girls born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inSouth Carolina, Kentucky, Alabama
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: South Carolina (7), Kentucky (6), Alabama (6), Illinois (11), Massachusetts (5).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 188 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 1,210 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 16.0% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 34,779 in 1947. In 2025, California and Texas shared the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (27 each). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 780,828 as a first name in 2020; 511 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Sandra’s family of names

In French usage, Sandra is a diminutive of Alexandra. In Spanish usage, Sandra shares a linguistic root with Alejandra. In Italian usage, Sandra has a conventional equivalent in the German form Alex.

Walk Sandra’s family in the name graph

SandraСандраซันด๎ราAlexandraCassandraSandyAlessandraAleksandraSantaSondraSandiSaundraSandieSandaSandrineSandiaShandraAlexAlejandraSandroAndraZandraSannaSandreaXandraOleksandraSanniSzandraἈλεξάνδραОлександраАлександраἈλέξανδροςСа́ндра

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Sandra has relatives in 21 languages. Lines run from its Ancient Greek roots to each of them.

SpanishEnglishFrenchNorwegian BokmålGermanLatvianAncient Greek

Ancient Greekwhere Sandra comes from · 1 name

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Spellings & scripts 2

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

See also 2

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Similar names

If you love Sandra, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Hebrew · Literary

Sharon

“rose of Sharon” · “from the plains; a flowering shrub”

46UncommonEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

Literary

Janie

“God is gracious”

45UncommonSteady

>99% girls

Greek · Literary

Vanessa

“resembling a butterfly”

63FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

Literary

Susan

“resembling a graceful white lily”

48UncommonEasing

>99% girls

Literary

Janey

“God is gracious”

30RareRising

>99% girls

Literary

Sharan

“rose of Sharon” · “from the plains; a flowering shrub”

11Very rare

5% boys · 95% girls

Scottish · Literary

Bonnie

“a pretty and charming girl”

63FamiliarRising fast

>99% girls

Greek · Literary

Sophie

“having great wisdom and foresight”

81CommonRising

>99% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Sandra’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Sandra

A sister for Sandra