Given name & surname · also German

Schaefer

Schaefer is a surname from German, ultimately from Old High German.

Original GermanSchaeffer

Meaning & origin

Where it comes from

Schaefer comes from German, and ultimately from Old High German.

Adapted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

How it developed

From German Schaefer (“shepherd”), from Middle High German schæfære, from Old High German scāphare.

Adapted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1991. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Schaefer through the years

Babies since 1880
73
73 boys · 0 girls
Most popular year
2005
9 babies
2025
5
#13,565 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
—
Too few births to compare
024620002025Highest share 20052.9
Schaefer in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1991–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 5 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 13,565 among boys’ names. The recent annual counts are too incomplete to establish a ten-year comparison. Its largest published annual count for boys was 9 in 2005. Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 186 as a first name in 2020; 39,427 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Schaefer’s family of names

In German usage, Schaefer as a surname has a conventional equivalent in the English form Shepherd. In English usage, Schaefer as a surname has a related form in Shaffer. In German usage, Schaefer as a surname has a related form in Schaeferlein.

Walk Schaefer’s family in the name graph

SchaeferSchaefferSchaferSchafferShafferSchaperSchaffSchaefersScheperSchefferScheferSchäfleSchäferleSchäferSchepperShepherd

Inner ring: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Similar names

If you love Schaefer, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Old High German · Modern

Jagr

Jagr is a surname from Czech, ultimately from Old High German.

0Not recently recorded

>99% boys

German · Modern

Zahn

Zahn is a surname from German, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European.

0Not recently recorded

>99% boys

German · Modern

Kail

“a mighty warrior”

0Not recently recordedCooling

>99% boys

German · Modern

Ebben

Ebben is a surname from German.

0Not recently recorded

>99% boys

German · Modern

Kohl

“cabbage”

21RareEasing

>99% boys

Old High German · Modern

Alrik

“elf-ruler”

11Very rare

>99% boys

German · Modern

Kahlo

Kahlo is a surname from German.

11Very rareEasing

91% boys · 9% girls

Old French · Modern

Messer

“knife”

23RareRising fast

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Schaefer’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Schaefer

A sister for Schaefer