Given name
Abigael
“father of exaltation”·“the source of a father”
In English use, Abigael has a related form in Abigail. Hebrew interpretations include “father of exaltation” and “the source of a father’s joy.” Its later use for a lady’s maid in English literature is a separate cultural association.
Meaning & origin
What it means
In English use, Abigael has a related form in Abigail. Hebrew interpretations include “father of exaltation” and “the source of a father’s joy.” Its later use for a lady’s maid in English literature is a separate cultural association.
Explained through its name family
Where it comes from
In English use, Abigael has a related form in Abigail. Abigail is a biblical name with Hebrew roots. In Ireland it has also served as an English form of Gobnait, although the reason for that pairing is unclear.
Explained through its name family
How it developed
In English use, Abigael has a related form in Abigail. The shared background comes through Abigail: The Hebrew naming tradition and the later Irish pairing with Gobnait are separate contexts. Abigail’s use for Gobnait does not establish a shared linguistic derivation; Abbie and Abbey are recorded affectionate forms.
Explained through its name family
The story
Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1980. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin. In English use, Abigael has a related form in Abigail. The history of Abigail gives this family its wider story. The biblical Abigail married David after her earlier marriage to Nabal. Puritan influence helped the name spread in the seventeenth century. In literature it also became associated with a lady’s maid, including in The Scornful Lady of 1616; that use may echo the biblical Abigail describing herself as a servant.
Combines direct and name-family evidence
Abigael through the years
- Babies since 1880
- 1,964
- 5 boys · 1,959 girls
- Most popular year
- 2009
- 84 babies
- 2025
- 22
- #5,555 for girls
- 2021–25 vs 2016–20
- −22%
- Easing
By the numbers
In 2025, this name appeared in 22 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 5,555 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 22.1% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 84 in 2009. Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 2,038 as a first name in 2020.
From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.
Abigael’s family of names
In English usage, Abigael has a related form in Abigail. In Danish usage, Abigael has a conventional equivalent in the English form Abigail.
Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.
Nicknames & forms 2
Diminutives, pet forms, short forms and variants used alongside the name.
Spellings & scripts 2
The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.
Across languages 5
Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.
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