Given name
Avigail
“father of exaltation”·“the source of a father”·“our Lord is strong”
Avigail is a variant of Abigail. Hebrew interpretations include “father of exaltation” and “the source of a father’s joy.” Its later use for a lady’s maid in English literature is a separate cultural association. Avigail is a variant of Avichayil. One Hebrew interpretation is “our Lord is strong.”
Meaning & origin
What it means
Avigail is a variant of Abigail. Hebrew interpretations include “father of exaltation” and “the source of a father’s joy.” Its later use for a lady’s maid in English literature is a separate cultural association. Avigail is a variant of Avichayil. One Hebrew interpretation is “our Lord is strong.”
Explained through its name family
Where it comes from
Avigail is a variant of Abigail. Abigail is a biblical name with Hebrew roots. In Ireland it has also served as an English form of Gobnait, although the reason for that pairing is unclear. Avigail is a variant of Avichayil. An origin associated with Avichayil is Hebrew.
Explained through its name family
How it developed
Avigail is a variant of Abigail. The shared background comes through Abigail: The Hebrew naming tradition and the later Irish pairing with Gobnait are separate contexts. Abigail’s use for Gobnait does not establish a shared linguistic derivation; Abbie and Abbey are recorded affectionate forms.
Explained through its name family
The story
Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1968. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin. Avigail is a variant of Abigail. The history of Abigail gives this family its wider story. The biblical Abigail married David after her earlier marriage to Nabal. Puritan influence helped the name spread in the seventeenth century. In literature it also became associated with a lady’s maid, including in The Scornful Lady of 1616; that use may echo the biblical Abigail describing herself as a servant.
Combines direct and name-family evidence
Avigail through the years
- Babies since 1880
- 2,217
- 0 boys · 2,217 girls
- Most popular year
- 2016
- 116 babies
- 2025
- 88
- #2,122 for girls
- 2021–25 vs 2016–20
- −20%
- Easing
Where it’s given
By the numbers
In 2025, this name appeared in 88 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 2,122 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 19.6% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 116 in 2016. In 2025, New York had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (17). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 1,771 as a first name in 2020.
From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.
Avigail’s family of names
Avigail has a related form in Abigail. Avigail has a related form in Avichayil.
Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.
Nicknames & forms 3
Diminutives, pet forms, short forms and variants used alongside the name.
Spellings & scripts 2
The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.
Across languages 5
Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.
People named Avigail
- Avigail SperberIsraeli cinematographerborn 1973
- Avigail KovariIsraeli singer, musician, and television and film actressborn 1987
Listed by how widely each person is written about, which says nothing about the name itself.
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