Given name & surname · also Low German

Derek

“the ruler of the tribe”

Derek is used as a given name and a surname. One English interpretation is “the ruler of the tribe.”

Meaning & origin

What it means

One English interpretation is “the ruler of the tribe.”

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is Low German.

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1924. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Derek through the years

Babies since 1880
239,969
239,060 boys · 909 girls
Most popular year
1989
8,402 babies
2025
1,191
#284 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−12%
Easing
02,0004,0006,00019401960198020002025Highest share 1987697
Derek in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1924–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inNew York, New Jersey, Maryland
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: New York (108), New Jersey (49), Maryland (27), South Carolina (24), Florida (103).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 1,191 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 284 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 11.8% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 8,365 in 1989. In 2025, Texas had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (173). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 201,259 as a first name in 2020; 243 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Derek’s family of names

Derek has an affectionate form in Del. Derek shares a linguistic root with Dirk. Derek has an alternative spelling in Derrick.

Walk Derek’s family in the name graph

DerekDerecDerrickDereckDerickDerikDirkDericDelDerrekDerykDeryckDerrikDerreckDerkDeriqueThierryDickDietrichDarekDericaTeodoricoDierkDiedrichDetreDiederickDerineTiriDidrikDidzisTeodericoTiitTjarkΘεοδώριχοςÞeodricДерекÞiðrikΘευδέριχοςTíðrikurDětřich

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Derek has relatives in 31 languages. Lines run from its English roots to each of them.

IcelandicEnglishGermanSerbo-CroatianFinnishEstonianGreekMandarin

Englishwhere Derek comes from · 6 names

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Spellings & scripts 1

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

See also 2

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Appears in

Similar names

If you love Derek, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

English

Denzel

“from a place in Cornwall”

46UncommonSteady

>99% boys

English

Devon

“from the beautiful farmland; of the divine”

50UncommonEasing

86% boys · 14% girls

English

Dane

“a man from Denmark”

52UncommonSteady

>99% boys

American

Demarcus

“the son of Marcus”

35RareCooling

>99% boys

African American · Modern

Deshawn

“God is gracious”

39RareCooling

>99% boys

German · Place names

Dustin

“from the dusty area” · “a courageous warrior”

54UncommonEasing

>99% boys

American

DeAndre

“a manly man”

46UncommonCooling

>99% boys

French

Travis

“to cross over”

62FamiliarEasing

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Derek’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Derek

A sister for Derek