Given name & surname

Ashley

“ash”·“wood”

Ashley began with English place names and a surname before becoming a given name. Its ash-tree landscape is clear; a suggested connection to the humanitarian Anthony Ashley Cooper adds a more personal chapter to its naming history.

Meaning & origin

What it means

The place-name elements mean “ash” and “wood,” giving Ashley a background in woodland associated with ash trees.

Where it comes from

Ashley comes from an English surname taken from several places in England. Given-name use represents a transfer from that family-name tradition.

How it developed

The English place names combine Old English æsc, “ash,” with léah, “wood.” The surname preserved the place name before Ashley became a personal name.

The story

One suggested early inspiration for using Ashley as a given name was admiration for the humanitarian work of Anthony Ashley Cooper, Earl of Shaftesbury, who lived from 1801 to 1885. This is a possible influence, rather than a securely established single starting point.

Ashley through the years

Babies since 1880
875,722
15,865 boys · 859,857 girls
Most popular year
1987
55,265 babies
2025
1,856
#164 for girls · #3,957 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−16%
Easing
Boys Girls
010K20K30K40K18801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1987Boys 16Girls 1,138
Ashley in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million births of each sex. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Boys, girls and both

The balance of boys and girls given this name has shifted over time. Recent births are 1% boys.

Boys Girls
0%50%100%18801900192019401960198020002020
Five-year rolling share of U.S. births. Blank stretches had too few births to read.

Where it’s given

Most at home inFlorida, Maryland, Kentucky
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Florida (284), Maryland (54), Kentucky (43), Nevada (22), Texas (307).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 1,829 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 164 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 16.0% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 54,856 in 1987. It also appeared in 27 birth records for boys in 2025. In 2025, Texas had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (307). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 752,330 as a first name in 2020; 36,420 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Ashley’s family of names

In English usage, Ashley has a diminutive in Ash. Ashley has a related form in Ashton. In English usage, Ashley has a related form in Ashlee.

Walk Ashley’s family in the name graph

AshleyAshleiAshtonAshlynAshleeAshleighAshlynnAshAshlyAshtynAshlieAshliAshleaAshtenAshtinAshleenАшлиЭшли

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Similar names

If you love Ashley, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

English · Place names

Bailey

Bailey is used as a given name and a surname. One English interpretation is “from the courtyard within castle walls; a public official.”

71CommonEasing

6% boys · 94% girls

English · Place names

Madison

“daughter'of a mighty warrior” · “son of a mighty warrior”

84CommonEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

Scottish · Nature

Ainsley

“one's own meadow”

60FamiliarEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

English · Nature

Hadley

“from the field of heather” · “from the heather meadow”

75CommonEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

English · Surname-style

Taylor

“cutter of cloth; one who alters garments” · “one who alters garments”

67FamiliarCooling

21% boys · 79% girls

English · Literary

Alison

“the son of a noble”

60FamiliarEasing

>99% girls

English · Place names

Savannah

“from the open, grassy plain”

74CommonCooling

>99% girls

English · Nature

Sydney

“of the wide meadow”

64FamiliarCooling

2% boys · 98% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Ashley’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Ashley

A sister for Ashley