Given name & surname · also Old English

Bailey

Bailey is used as a given name and a surname. One English interpretation is “from the courtyard within castle walls; a public official.”

Meaning & origin

What it means

One English interpretation is “from the courtyard within castle walls; a public official.”

Where it comes from

A possible origin is Old English, although the derivation remains uncertain.

How it developed

It entered given-name use through an existing surname.

The story

Its naming history includes the use of a family name as a given name.

Bailey through the years

Babies since 1880
132,544
21,738 boys · 110,806 girls
Most popular year
1998
7,437 babies
2025
1,584
#209 for girls · #1,358 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−22%
Easing
Boys Girls
01,0002,0003,00018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1998Boys 81Girls 900
Bailey in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million births of each sex. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Boys, girls and both

The balance of boys and girls given this name has shifted over time. Recent births are 6% boys.

Boys Girls
0%50%100%18801900192019401960198020002020
Five-year rolling share of U.S. births. Blank stretches had too few births to read.

Where it’s given

Most at home inSouth Carolina, Virginia, Maryland
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: South Carolina (40), Virginia (57), Maryland (33), Kentucky (29), Georgia (72).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 1,446 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 209 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 24.1% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 5,198 in 1998. It also appeared in 138 birth records for boys in 2025. In 2025, Texas had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (128). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 111,403 as a first name in 2020; 269,092 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Bailey’s family of names

In English usage, Bailey has a related form in Baylee. Bailey has a related form in Baylee. In English usage, Bailey has a related form in Bailee.

Walk Bailey’s family in the name graph

BaileyBailyBaileiBaylyΜπάιλεϋBayleeBaileeBayleighBaylieBaileighBayleyBailieBayleaBayliBailiBaileaBaileBailleyBayleahБейлиBaailey

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Spellings & scripts 4

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

Across languages 2

Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.

Similar names

If you love Bailey, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

English · Place names

Ashley

“ash” · “wood”

72CommonEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

English · Place names

Madison

“daughter'of a mighty warrior” · “son of a mighty warrior”

84CommonEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

Scottish · Nature

Ainsley

“one's own meadow”

60FamiliarEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

English · Nature

Hadley

“from the field of heather” · “from the heather meadow”

75CommonEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

English · Surname-style

Taylor

“cutter of cloth; one who alters garments” · “one who alters garments”

67FamiliarCooling

21% boys · 79% girls

English · Place names

Savannah

“from the open, grassy plain”

74CommonCooling

>99% girls

English · Nature

Sydney

“of the wide meadow”

64FamiliarCooling

2% boys · 98% girls

English · Place names

London

“from the captial of England”

64FamiliarCooling

14% boys · 86% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Bailey’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Bailey

A sister for Bailey