Given name & surname

Madison

“daughter'of a mighty warrior”·“son of a mighty warrior”

Madison is used as a given name and a surname. Interpretations include “daughter'of a mighty warrior” (English) and “son of a mighty warrior” (English). These may reflect different naming traditions.

Meaning & origin

What it means

Interpretations include “daughter'of a mighty warrior” (English) and “son of a mighty warrior” (English). These may reflect different naming traditions.

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is English.

How it developed

From Middle English Maddy.

Adapted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Madison through the years

Babies since 1880
427,675
7,869 boys · 419,806 girls
Most popular year
2001
22,292 babies
2025
4,963
#40 for girls · #5,328 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−28%
Easing
Boys Girls
05,00010K15K18801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 2001Boys 11Girls 3,077
Madison in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million births of each sex. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Boys, girls and both

The balance of boys and girls given this name has shifted over time. Recent births are 1% boys.

Boys Girls
0%50%100%18801900192019401960198020002020
Five-year rolling share of U.S. births. Blank stretches had too few births to read.

Where it’s given

Most at home inConnecticut, Maryland, New Jersey
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Connecticut (95), Maryland (139), New Jersey (232), New Mexico (30), Massachusetts (137).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 4,945 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 40 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 28.5% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 22,166 in 2001. It also appeared in 18 birth records for boys in 2025. In 2025, Texas had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (565). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 360,351 as a first name in 2020; 27,036 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Madison’s family of names

In English usage, Madison has a diminutive in Maddie. In English usage, Madison has a related form in Maddison. Madison has a related form in Maddie.

Walk Madison’s family in the name graph

MadisonMadizonMaddisonMaddieMadisynMadysonMaddyMadisenMadissonMadiMaddiMadysenMaddeeMadisanMaddeyMaddisanМэдисон

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Spellings & scripts 1

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

Across languages 1

Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.

Similar names

If you love Madison, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

English · Place names

Bailey

Bailey is used as a given name and a surname. One English interpretation is “from the courtyard within castle walls; a public official.”

71CommonEasing

6% boys · 94% girls

English · Place names

Ashley

“ash” · “wood”

72CommonEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

English · Nature

Hadley

“from the field of heather” · “from the heather meadow”

75CommonEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

Scottish · Nature

Ainsley

“one's own meadow”

60FamiliarEasing

1% boys · 99% girls

English · Place names

Savannah

“from the open, grassy plain”

74CommonCooling

>99% girls

English · Biblical

Addison

“daughter of Adam” · “the son of Adam”

78CommonEasing

2% boys · 98% girls

English · Place names

London

“from the captial of England”

64FamiliarCooling

14% boys · 86% girls

English · Surname-style

Taylor

“cutter of cloth; one who alters garments” · “one who alters garments”

67FamiliarCooling

21% boys · 79% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Madison’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Madison

A sister for Madison