Given name & surname · also Germanic

Gary

“one who wields a spear”

Gary is used as a given name and a surname. One English interpretation is “one who wields a spear.”

Meaning & origin

What it means

One English interpretation is “one who wields a spear.”

Where it comes from

A possible origin is Germanic, although the derivation remains uncertain.

How it developed

Gary is an affectionate form of Gareth. In English usage, Gary is a short form of Gareth.

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Gary through the years

Babies since 1880
905,438
902,152 boys · 3,286 girls
Most popular year
1952
38,839 babies
2025
201
#1,073 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−40%
Cooling
010K20K30K18801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1951118
Gary in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inMissouri, Minnesota, Michigan
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Missouri (11), Minnesota (5), Michigan (8), Tennessee (7), Indiana (5).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 201 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 1,073 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 40.5% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 38,754 in 1952. In 2025, California and Texas shared the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (18 each). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 656,593 as a first name in 2020; 20,528 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Gary’s family of names

In English usage, Gary is a diminutive of Gareth. Gary has an alternative spelling in Garry. In English usage, Gary has a related form in Garry.

Walk Gary’s family in the name graph

GaryGarryGarethGarrieGariGareyGarriGarreyGarieGarnGareeGazGarreeGarreaGareaHarryGarGeryJaryГарри

Inner ring: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Across languages 5

Equivalents and cognates in other languages, plus older forms it grew from.

See also 1

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Similar names

If you love Gary, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

English

Gerard

“one who is mighty with a spear”

39RareEasing

>99% boys

English

Gale

“a foreigner” · “one who is cheerful”

18Very rareEasing

85% boys · 15% girls

English · Literary

Randy

“lustful”

47UncommonEasing

99% boys · 1% girls

English

Daryl

“one who is greatly loved”

41UncommonEasing

99% boys · 1% girls

French

Guy

“a warrior; from the wood” · “a lively man”

40UncommonEasing

>99% boys

German · Royal

Gerald

“one who rules with the spear”

45UncommonEasing

>99% boys

Icelandic

Artis

“lofty hill; noble” · “rock”

22RareRising

94% boys · 6% girls

German · Royal

Roger

“fame-spear”

52UncommonEasing

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Gary’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.