Given name & surname

Jimmy

“he who supplants”·“she who supplants”

Jimmy is an affectionate form of James. James is traditionally associated with “he who supplants” through its connection with Jacob. The explanation belongs to the biblical Jacob story, rather than describing a separate meaning created by the English spelling James. Jimmy is an affectionate form of Jim. In English use, Jim carries the interpretation “he who supplants.”

Meaning & origin

What it means

Jimmy is an affectionate form of James. James is traditionally associated with “he who supplants” through its connection with Jacob. The explanation belongs to the biblical Jacob story, rather than describing a separate meaning created by the English spelling James. Jimmy is an affectionate form of Jim. In English use, Jim carries the interpretation “he who supplants.” Jimmy is a variant of Jimmi. In English use, Jimmi carries the interpretation “she who supplants.”

Explained through its name family

Where it comes from

Jimmy is an affectionate form of James. James is the English and Scottish form of a name sharing the Hebrew ancestor Yaakov with Jacob. English developed a lasting distinction between the two; that separation is not universal across languages.

Explained through its name family

How it developed

In French usage, Jimmy is a diminutive of James. Jimmy is an affectionate form of James. The shared background comes through James: The route to James passes through Late Latin Iacomus, a variant of the Latin form of Jacob. This different Latin development helps explain how James and Jacob could become distinct English names while retaining the same older origin.

Combines direct and name-family evidence

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1883. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin. Jimmy is an affectionate form of James. The history of James gives this family its wider story. James was borne by two New Testament disciples: James son of Zebedee and James son of Alphaeus. James later became a recurring Scottish royal name: James VI of Scotland took the English throne in 1603. After James II lost that throne in 1688, his family’s supporters became known as Jacobites, drawing on the Latin form of James.

Combines direct and name-family evidence

Jimmy through the years

Babies since 1880
290,955
288,737 boys · 2,218 girls
Most popular year
1947
7,938 babies
2025
291
#847 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−27%
Easing
02,0004,0006,0001900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1944170
Jimmy in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1883–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inArkansas, Nevada, Kentucky
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Arkansas (9), Nevada (6), Kentucky (11), Georgia (19), Louisiana (7).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 291 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 847 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 26.6% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 7,881 in 1947. In 2025, California had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (39). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 173,056 as a first name in 2020; 656 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Jimmy’s family of names

In French usage, Jimmy is a diminutive of James. Jimmy has a feminine form in Jimmi. In English usage, Jimmy has a conventional equivalent in the Portuguese form Jacob.

Walk Jimmy’s family in the name graph

JimmyJymmyジミーJimmÿJamesJimJimmieJimiJimmiDjimmyJimmyeJaumetJimmmySeumaidhSéamaisínJacobYacobJimyДжимми吉米KubuśJînmîn

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Jimmy has relatives in 12 languages.

PortugueseEnglishFrenchChinese

14 related names in 12 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Similar names

If you love Jimmy, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Royal

Jeames

“he who supplants”

No U.S. birth series

>99% boys

Basque · Royal

Jakome

“he who supplants”

No U.S. birth series

>99% boys

Royal

Jaim

“he who supplants”

No U.S. birth series

86% boys · 14% girls

Royal

Jakom

“he who supplants”

No U.S. birth series

—

Royal

Jozia

“God heals” · “God will help”

No U.S. birth series

—

Royal

Jaemes

“he who supplants”

No U.S. birth series

>99% boys

Royal

Jaem

“he who supplants”

No U.S. birth series

91% boys · 9% girls

Royal

Xary

“princess; lady”

No U.S. birth series

—

Sibling ideas

Names that share Jimmy’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Jimmy

A sister for Jimmy