Given name & surname · also Irish Gaelic

Kelly

“a lively and bright-headed woman”

Kelly is used as a given name and a surname. One Irish interpretation is “a lively and bright-headed woman.”

Original IrishÓ Ceallaigh

Meaning & origin

What it means

One Irish interpretation is “a lively and bright-headed woman.”

Where it comes from

This spelling has been associated with Irish Gaelic and Irish naming traditions.

How it developed

From Irish Ó Ceallaigh.

Adapted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Kelly through the years

Babies since 1880
556,365
82,400 boys · 473,965 girls
Most popular year
1968
20,197 babies
2025
403
#852 for girls · #1,881 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−26%
Easing
Boys Girls
05,00010K15K18801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 1977Boys 49Girls 198
Kelly in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million births of each sex. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Boys, girls and both

The balance of boys and girls given this name has shifted over time. Recent births are 21% boys.

Boys Girls
0%50%100%18801900192019401960198020002020
Five-year rolling share of U.S. births. Blank stretches had too few births to read.

Where it’s given

Most at home inNew York, California, Florida
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: New York (37), California (59), Florida (31), Texas (33).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 319 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 852 among girls’ names. Average annual use for girls was 30.9% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for girls was 18,234 in 1977. It also appeared in 84 birth records for boys in 2025. In 2025, California had the largest reported state-level birth count for girls with this name (46). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 499,222 as a first name in 2020; 255,516 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Kelly’s family of names

In English usage, Kelly has a later derivative in Kelli. In English usage, Kelly has a related form in Kellie. In English usage, Kelly has a related form in Kelli.

Walk Kelly’s family in the name graph

KellyΚέλιKéllyKelleyKellieKelliKeilaKeeleyKeelyKelleeKeilahKeelieKeelynKeelinKeeleighKelKellCallahanKeliIrishケリーCeallagh

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Kelly has relatives in 6 languages. Lines run from its Irish roots to each of them.

IrishEnglishGermanJapanese

Irishwhere Kelly comes from · 1 name

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Similar names

If you love Kelly, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Gaelic · Nature

Shannon

“having ancient wisdom; river name” · “having ancient wisdom”

41UncommonEasing

32% boys · 68% girls

Welsh · Nature

Meredith

“a great ruler; protector of the sea”

61FamiliarSteady

>99% girls

Gaelic · Literary

Leslie

“garden of hollies” · “from the holly garden; of the gray fortress”

56FamiliarEasing

7% boys · 93% girls

Scottish · Nature

Lorna

“crowned with laurel; from the laurel tree”

33RareRising

>99% girls

Armenian · Nature

Lori

“crowned with laurel; from the laurel tree”

41UncommonSteady

>99% girls

Irish or Scottish Gaelic · Celtic

Sheila

“one who is blind” · “one of cool conduct and character”

35RareSteady

>99% girls

English · Celtic

Moira

“share”

39RareEasing

>99% girls

Irish · Nature

Carberry

“tree”

No U.S. birth series

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Sibling ideas

Names that share Kelly’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Kelly

A sister for Kelly