Given name & surname

Irish

“woman from Ireland”·“man from Ireland”

Irish is used as a given name and a surname. Interpretations include “woman from Ireland” (American) and “man from Ireland” (American). These may reflect different naming traditions.

Meaning & origin

What it means

Interpretations include “woman from Ireland” (American) and “man from Ireland” (American). These may reflect different naming traditions.

Where it comes from

An origin associated with this spelling is American.

How it developed

Probably from Middle English Irish, from Old English *Īrisċ, from Old English Īras, from Old Norse Írar, from Old Irish Ériu, from Proto-Celtic *Φīweriyū (“fat land, fertile”), from Proto-Indo-European *péyh₂wr̥ (“fat, swelling”).

Adapted from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1924. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Irish through the years

Babies since 1880
1,608
155 boys · 1,453 girls
Most popular year
1960
45 babies
2025
6
#13,864 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−46%
Cooling
Boys Girls
010203019401960198020002025Highest share 1969Boys 0.0Girls 3.7
Irish in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1924–2025, per million births of each sex. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 6 U.S. birth records for girls, ranking No. 13,864 among girls’ names. The recent annual counts are too incomplete to establish a ten-year comparison. Its largest published annual count for girls was 40 in 1960. Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 1,825 as a first name in 2020; 7,094 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Irish’s family of names

In English usage, Irish as a surname has an affectionate form in MATTIMORE. Irish has an English adaptation in Kelly. Irish has an English adaptation in Maureen.

Walk Irish’s family in the name graph

IrishIrishaNunnelleyIrisheIryshIryshaCuifMattimoreIrysheSeanKellyKennedyKennyMichealBarryMaureenMurphyHassanMoiraUnaBroganMohanRaffertyMahanConroyBrigidaColtraneDaceyCullyMcclintonMcKennonMchaleMckelvey

Inner ring: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Nicknames & forms 8

Diminutives, pet forms, short forms and variants used alongside the name.

People named Irish

Listed by how widely each person is written about, which says nothing about the name itself.

Similar names

If you love Irish, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

English · Shared

Tracey

“a woman warrior” · “one who is brave”

22RareEasing

33% boys · 67% girls

American · Shared

Freedom

“an independent woman” · “an independent man”

24RareEasing

39% boys · 61% girls

English · Shared

Marlo

“one who resembles driftwood”

47UncommonRising

44% boys · 56% girls

German · Shared

Kirby

“from the church town” · “from the village with the church”

39RareRising

48% boys · 52% girls

English · Shared

Farren

“one who is adventurous; an explorer”

20RareSteady

29% boys · 71% girls

Indian · Shared

Yancy

“a sassy woman; a Yankee” · “an Englishman”

12Very rareCooling

35% boys · 65% girls

Chinese · Shared

Lin

“resembling jade; from the woodland”

13Very rareRising

29% boys · 71% girls

English · Shared

Livingston

“from the town of a beloved friend”

17Very rareSteady

44% boys · 56% girls

Sibling ideas

Names that share Irish’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Irish

A sister for Irish