Given name & surname · also Greek

Nathaniel

“God has given”·“a gift from God”

Nathaniel is used as a given name and a surname. Interpretations include “God has given” (Greek and Hebrew) and “a gift from God” (Hebrew). These may reflect different naming traditions.

Original GreekΝαθαναήλ

Meaning & origin

What it means

Interpretations include “God has given” (Greek and Hebrew) and “a gift from God” (Hebrew). These may reflect different naming traditions.

Where it comes from

This spelling has been associated with Greek and Hebrew naming traditions.

How it developed

In English usage, Nathaniel developed from Ναθαναήλ.

The story

Published U.S. birth records include this spelling as early as 1880. This is the earliest published observation available here, rather than a date for the name’s origin.

From dated birth records

Nathaniel through the years

Babies since 1880
288,265
287,103 boys · 1,162 girls
Most popular year
2002
6,829 babies
2025
2,565
#140 for boys
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−22%
Easing
01,0002,0003,0004,00018801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 20021,502
Nathaniel in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inMaryland, California, Connecticut
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Maryland (60), California (453), Connecticut (30), South Carolina (46), New Jersey (85).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 2,565 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 140 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 21.9% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 6,813 in 2002. In 2025, California had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (453). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 189,977 as a first name in 2020; 1,768 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Nathaniel’s family of names

In English usage, Nathaniel has a diminutive in Nate. Nathaniel shares a linguistic root with Natanaele. In French usage, Nathaniel has a conventional equivalent in the English form Nathan.

Walk Nathaniel’s family in the name graph

NathanielNathaniëlΝαθάνιελNathanaelNatanaelNateNathanialNatanielNatNathanealNathNethanielNethanelNathanyelNathanyalNathaniellNatheNathanNetanelNatanieleNatanaeleΝαθαναήλНатаниэль

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Nathaniel has relatives in 6 languages. Lines run from its Hebrew roots to each of them.

EnglishGreekHebrew

12 related names in 6 languages. Point at a dot, or tab to the map and use the arrow keys.

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Similar names

If you love Nathaniel, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Hebrew · Timeless

Zachary

“The Lord remembers” · “God is remembered”

71CommonCooling

>99% boys

Greek · Timeless

Theodore

“God” · “gift”

95Very commonRising fast

>99% boys

English · Timeless

Clayton

“from the town settled on clay”

67FamiliarEasing

>99% boys

English · Timeless

Alex

“helper and defender of mankind”

71CommonEasing

94% boys · 6% girls

French · Timeless

Dennis

“a follower of Dionysus”

54UncommonEasing

99% boys · 1% girls

English · Timeless

Edgar

“a powerful and wealthy spearman”

60FamiliarEasing

>99% boys

Greek · Timeless

Phillip

“one who loves horses”

56FamiliarEasing

>99% boys

Hebrew · Biblical

Daniel

“God is my judge”

89Very commonEasing

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Nathaniel’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Nathaniel

A sister for Nathaniel