Given name & surname

Joseph

“God shall add”

Joseph comes from a Hebrew expression of hope for another child and carries several important biblical associations.

Original Hebrewיוסף

Meaning & origin

What it means

Yosef means “God shall add,” traditionally understood as a hope that God would add another son to the family.

Where it comes from

Joseph is the English and French form of the Hebrew name Yosef.

How it developed

The English and French name continues the biblical Hebrew form Yosef. The idea of adding is part of the name’s original family context, rather than a later personality interpretation.

The story

In Genesis, Joseph is Jacob’s son who is taken to Egypt and later reconciled with his brothers. In the New Testament, Joseph is also the husband of Mary, giving the name a distinct place in Christian tradition.

In the Bible

In the Bible, the name Joseph appears in Psalm 81:5, Numbers 13:7, Luke 3:28.

  • Psalm 81:5
  • Numbers 13:7
  • Luke 3:28

From biblical name research

Joseph through the years

Babies since 1880
2,680,213
2,669,490 boys · 10,723 girls
Most popular year
1956
32,832 babies
2025
7,315
#29 for boys · #8,591 for girls
2021–25 vs 2016–20
−22%
Easing
010K20K30K18801900192019401960198020002025Highest share 19144,276
Joseph in U.S. Social Security birth records, 1880–2025, per million boys born. Years with fewer than five births for a sex are not published and appear as zero. Use the arrow keys to step through years.

Where it’s given

Most at home inAlaska, Connecticut, Delaware
FewerMore, relative to births Not published
2025 births by state of birth. Tiles are equal-sized so small states stay visible. Highest rates: Alaska (21), Connecticut (124), Delaware (26), New Jersey (374), New Hampshire (38).

By the numbers

In 2025, this name appeared in 7,303 U.S. birth records for boys, ranking No. 29 among boys’ names. Average annual use for boys was 22.4% lower in 2021–2025 than in 2016–2020. Its largest published annual count for boys was 32,749 in 1956. It also appeared in 12 birth records for girls in 2025. In 2025, California had the largest reported state-level birth count for boys with this name (721). Published U.S. population figures for this spelling include 1,600,667 as a first name in 2020; 108,935 as a surname in 2020.

From Social Security birth records and U.S. Census name counts for this exact spelling. Other spellings are counted separately.

Joseph’s family of names

In English usage, Joseph has a diminutive in Joe. In English usage, Joseph shares an earlier linguistic root with Jose. In English usage, Joseph has a conventional equivalent in the Italian form Giuseppe.

Walk Joseph’s family in the name graph

JosephજોસેફJoseJosieJoeyJoeJoJoieJosefJozefJoselitoJojoJossJessupJoslinJoseeJosephineJoleneJodyYosefGiuseppeYoussefJosefaYusifJosiYousafYoussoufJusufIosifZeHovsepFinaIokepaSosefoGiuseppiJoseffJoziIosebJuozasJoep

Inner ring: spellings · middle: nicknames and forms · outer: across languages.

Hover or tab through the constellation to see how each name is related. Bigger dots are names more people in the U.S. share.

Around the world

Joseph has relatives in 104 languages. Lines run from its Hebrew roots to each of them.

East FutunaHawaiianGreenlandicEnglishPoitevin-SaintongeaisFrenchHebrewSomaliKorean

Hebrewwhere Joseph comes from · 1 name

Each dot marks where a language is rooted, not where people with the name live today. Bigger dots hold more names. Dots on the border stand for languages further away. Language locations from Glottolog (CC BY 4.0); map from Natural Earth.

Spellings & scripts 1

The same name written differently, including transliterations into other scripts.

See also 5

Names our sources mention alongside this one. They are related in story or meaning, not forms of this name.

Similar names

If you love Joseph, these share its style, era, origin or sound, from outside its own family.

Greek · Timeless

Peter

“as solid and strong as a rock”

73CommonSteady

>99% boys

Hebrew · Literary

Jesse

“gift” · “God exists; a gift from God; God sees all”

74CommonSteady

97% boys · 3% girls

Hebrew · Norse

John

“God is gracious”

89Very commonEasing

>99% boys

Hebrew · Celtic

James

“supplanter” · “heel grabber”

94Very commonEasing

99% boys · 1% girls

Hebrew · Biblical

Michael

“who is like God?”

89Very commonEasing

>99% boys

Hebrew · Timeless

Samuel

“God has heard” · “asked of God”

90Very commonEasing

>99% boys

Hebrew · Royal

David

“Beloved” · “darling”

87Very commonEasing

>99% boys

Aramaic · Victorian era

Thomas

“twin”

87Very commonSteady

>99% boys

Sibling ideas

Names that share Joseph’s feel without repeating its first letter or rhyming with it.

A brother for Joseph

A sister for Joseph